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South Korea elections: President Park’s party ‘loses majority’
´ëÇѹα¹ ÃѼ±: ¹Ú ´ëÅë·ÉÀÇ Áý±Ç´ç ‘°ú¹Ý¼ö ÁöÅ°Áö ¸øÇØ’
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¡ã This vote was seen as important for President Park Geun-hyeÀ̹ø ÃѼ±Àº ¹Ú±ÙÇý ´ëÅë·É¿¡°Ô Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸¿´´Ù. |
The ruling party in South Korea has lost its majority in parliament after elections aimed at boosting its position, exit polls suggest.
Çѱ¹ÀÇ Áý±Ç´çÀÌ ´çÀÇ ÀÔÁö¸¦ ²ø¾î¿Ã¸± °ÍÀ» ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇÑ À̹ø ÃѼ±¿¡¼ ±¹È¸ ÀǼ® °ú¹Ý¼ö¸¦ ÁöÅ°Áö ¸øÇßÀ½À» Ãⱸ Á¶»ç´Â ½Ã»çÇÑ´Ù.
Exit polls forecast the Saenuri party to retain a slight lead over opponents but not enough to secure a majority in the 300-member National Assembly.
ÃⱸÁ¶»ç´Â »õ´©¸®´çÀÌ ¾ß´çµéº¸´Ù ´Ù¼Ò ¿ì¼¼ÇßÀ¸³ª 300°³ÀÇ ÀǼ®¼ö·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ±¹È¸¿¡¼ °ú¹Ý¼ö¸¦ È®º¸Çϱ⿡´Â ºÎÁ·ÇÏ´Ù°í ³»´Ùº»´Ù.
Saenuri previously had only a slim majority in the assembly.
»õ´©¸®´çÀº ÀÌÀü ±¹È¸¿¡¼ ±Ù¼ÒÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ·Î °ú¹Ý¼ö¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
It meant that President Park Geun-hye’s time in office had been hampered by legislative gridlock.
ÀÌ´Â ÀçÀÓ ±â°£ ¹Ú±ÙÇý ´ëÅë·ÉÀÌ ÀÔ¹ý Áö¿¬¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀúÁö¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ¿ÔÀ½À» ÀǹÌÇÑ´Ù.
She was hoping a stronger showing of support in the National Assembly would help her to push through labour and economic reforms before her term in office expires in about 20 months’ time.
¹Ú ´ëÅë·ÉÀº ±¹È¸ÀÇ ´õ¿í °·ÂÇÑ ÁöÁö¸¦ ¾ò¾î ¾à 20°³¿ù ÈÄ Àӱ⸦ ¸¶Ä¡±â Àü ³ëµ¿°ú °æÁ¦ °³Á¤¾ÈÀ» ¹Ð¾îºÎÄ¡±â°¡ ¼ö¿ùÇØÁö±â¸¦ ¹Ù¶ó°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Ms Park has been criticised over her handling of the economy, which has seen rising unemployment – particularly among the young – falling exports and high levels of household debt.
¹Ú ´ëÅë·ÉÀº °æÁ¦ Á¤Ã¥¿¡ ÀÖ¾î ºñÆÇÀ» ¹Þ¾Æ¿Ô´Âµ¥, ±× °æÁ¦ Á¤Ã¥Àº (ƯÈ÷ û³âÃþÀÇ) ½Ç¾÷·ü Áõ°¡, ¼öÃâ Ç϶ô, ±×¸®°í ³ôÀº °¡°è ºÎä µîÀ» ³º¾Ò´Ù.
Economic concerns dominate – analysis by Stephen Evans, BBC News, Seoul
°æÁ¦Àû ¿ì·ÁµéÀÌ µÎµå·¯Áö´Ù – ½ºÅ×ÆÇ ¿¡¹Ý½ºÀÇ ºÐ¼®, BBC ´º½º ¼¿ï
If the exit polls are correct – and that is not always the case in South Korea – they indicate rising discontent probably over two issues.
Ãⱸ Á¶»ç°¡ ¸Â´Ù¸é – Çѱ¹¿¡¼ ÃⱸÁ¶»ç°¡ Ç×»ó ¸Â´Â °ÍÀº ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸- ÀÌ´Â ¾Æ¸¶µµ µÎ °¡Áö ¹®Á¦¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÒ¸¸ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÔÀ» º¸¿©ÁØ´Ù.
Firstly, attempts by the government to weaken the legal protection workers have against being sacked. President Park’s government had been pushing for this as the economy weakened and, she felt, became less competitive.
ù°·Î, ÇØ°í¿¡ ¸Â¼ ³ëµ¿ÀÚµéÀÌ °¡Áö´Â ¹ýÀûÀÎ º¸È£¸¦ ¾àȽÃÅ°·Á´Â Á¤ºÎÀÇ ½ÃµµµéÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ú ´ëÅë·É Á¤ºÎ´Â °æÁ¦°¡ ¾àȵǰí, ±×³à »ý°¢¿¡, °æÀï·ÂÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ´À³¢ÀÚ À̸¦ ¹Ð¾îºÎÄ¡°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
Secondly, unhappiness at what opponents of the government see as a heavier hand against dissidents and protesters. A left-wing opposition party was banned and its leaders arrested for their alleged sympathies with North Korea.
µÎ ¹ø°·Î, ¹ÝÁ¤ºÎ ÀλçµéÀÌ ÁÖÀåÇϵí, Á¤ºÎ°¡ üÁ¦ ¹Ý´ëÀÚµé°ú ½ÃÀ§Àڵ鿡 ´ëÇØ ´õ¿í °¾ÐÀûÀ¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â °Í¿¡ ºÒ¸¸Á·ÀÌ´Ù. ÇÑ Áøº¸ ¾ß´çÀº ÇØüµÆÀ¸¸ç ±× ´çÀÇ ÁöµµÀÚµéÀº ºÏÇÑ¿¡ µ¿Á¶Çß´Ù´Â ÇøÀǷΠüÆ÷µÆ´Ù.
Household debt is high and rising in South Korea and unemployment among young people is at levels not seen for nearly two decades. These economic concerns seem to have dominated the election. North Korea was not a major issue.
Çѱ¹ÀÇ °¡°èºÎä´Â ÇöÀç ³ôÀº »óÅ¿¡¼ °è¼Ó »ó½ÂÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç û³â ½Ç¾÷·üÀº °ÅÀÇ 20³â µ¿¾È º¸Áö ¸øÇÑ ¼öÁØÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °æÁ¦Àû ¿ì·Á°¡ ¼±°Å¿¡ Áö¹èÀûÀ¸·Î ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ£ °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀδÙ. ºÏÇÑÀº ÁÖ¿ä À̽´°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¾ú´Ù.
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¡ã Opposition supporters have been celebrating their apparent advance¾ß´ç ÁöÁöÀÚµéÀÌ ¾ÐµµÀûÀ¸·Î ¾Õ¼ÀÚ È¯È£ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
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¡ã The votes are still being countedÅõÇ¥´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ Áý°è ÁßÀÌ´Ù. |
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Polls ahead of the election suggested Ms Park’s centre-right party was on course to secure a substantial majority of seats.
¼±°Å Àü ¿©·ÐÁ¶»ç¿¡ µû¸£¸é ¹Ú±ÙÇýÀÇ Áßµµ-¿ìÆÄ´çÀÌ °ú¹ÝÀÌ ÈξÀ ³Ñ´Â ÀǼ®À» È®º¸ÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÆ´Ù.
But as the votes started coming in, South Korea’s public broadcaster KBS predicted that Saenuri would win between 121-143 seats while the main opposition Minju Party would secure between 101-123 seats.
±×·¯³ª ÅõÇ¥°¡ ¸¶°¨µÇ¸é¼ Çѱ¹°ø¿µ¹æ¼Û KBS´Â »õ´©¸®´çÀÌ 121~143¼®À» ¾ò´Â ¹Ý¸é ÁÖ¿ä ¾ß´çÀÎ ´õºÒ¾î¹ÎÁÖ´çÀº 101¼®¿¡¼ 123¼®À» ¾òÀ» °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹ÃøÇß´Ù.
Other TV exit polls suggested a similar outcome.
´Ù¸¥ TV Ãⱸ Á¶»çµµ À¯»çÇÑ °á°ú¸¦ º¸¿´´Ù.
“Obviously we’re worried about the exit poll results but we will calmly wait until the final ballot counting results are returned,” Saenuri’s Won Yoo-chul told KBS TV. The final results are expected to become clear by 1500 GMT, AFP news agency reports.
“¹°·Ð ÃⱸÁ¶»ç °á°ú°¡ °ÆÁ¤Àº µÇÁö¸¸ ÃÖÁ¾ ÅõÇ¥Áý°è °á°ú°¡ ³ª¿Ã ¶§±îÁö Â÷ºÐÈ÷ ±â´Ù¸± °ÍÀÌ´Ù”¶ó°í »õ´©¸® ¿øÀ¯Ã¶ ¿ø³»´ëÇ¥´Â KBS TV¿¡ ¸»Çß´Ù. AFP¿¡ µû¸£¸é ÃÖÁ¾ Áý°è´Â ±×¸®´ÏÄ¡ Ç¥Áؽ÷Π15½Ã°æ¿¡´Â À±°ûÀÌ ¸íÈ®ÇØÁú °ÍÀ¸·Î ¿¹»óµÈ´Ù.
Voters cast ballots at nearly 14,000 polling stations to elect 253 of the 300 lawmakers. The remaining 47 proportional representation seats are allocated to parties according to the numbers of votes they receive overall.
À¯±ÇÀÚµéÀº °ÅÀÇ 1¸¸4,000°³ÀÇ ÅõÇ¥¼Ò¿¡¼ ÃÑ 300¸í ±¹È¸ÀÇ¿ø Áß 253¸íÀ» ¼±ÃâÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÅõÇ¥±ÇÀ» Çà»çÇÑ´Ù. ³²Àº 47¼®ÀÇ ºñ·ÊÀǼ®Àº °¢ Á¤´çÀÌ ¹ÞÀº ÃÑÅõÇ¥¼ö¿¡ µû¶ó Á¤´ç¿¡ ¹èºÐµÈ´Ù.
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